Protecting Your Rights: What to Do After a Life Insurance Denial in Massachusetts

When a loved one passes away, the life insurance policy they had can offer some financial help and peace of mind to those they cared about most. However, in some cases, insurance companies deny the claim, leaving the intended beneficiaries with questions, stress, and frustration. If you are the beneficiary of a life insurance policy in Massachusetts and your claim has been denied, it is essential to understand what steps you can take to protect your rights. By learning more about why denials happen and what you can do to challenge them, you may still be able to receive the benefits you are entitled to. At, Trief & Olk, we are here to guide you through the legal process and help you navigate the complexities of your case.

Understanding Common Reasons for Life Insurance Claim Denials

Life insurance companies in Massachusetts, like elsewhere, are bound by legal obligations to pay beneficiaries when a policyholder passes away, but they can deny claims for certain reasons. One common reason for denial is the policyholder’s failure to provide accurate information when applying for the policy. For instance, if the policyholder did not disclose certain health conditions or other vital details, the insurer might argue that this information was essential to the terms of coverage. Another reason for denial could be a lapse in premium payments, meaning the policyholder missed payments and the policy became inactive. In addition, if the policyholder passed away during a period that insurance companies refer to as the “contestability period,” which typically lasts two years after purchasing the policy, insurers have the right to investigate more closely and may find reasons to deny the claim.

Understanding these reasons can be helpful because it gives you insight into whether the denial was justified or if there may be an error or misunderstanding. Sometimes, insurance companies might deny a claim due to minor technical issues or misunderstandings, and in these cases, challenging the denial could be very successful. Learning about why your claim was denied is a critical first step in protecting your beneficiary rights.

Reviewing Your Loved One’s Life Insurance Policy Carefully

One of the most important actions you can take after a denial is to carefully review the life insurance policy itself. Understanding the specific terms, conditions, and clauses in the policy can provide valuable information. Pay close attention to details about the contestability period, payment terms, and any exclusions or restrictions within the policy. These details help clarify whether the denial is based on a legitimate reason or if there might be an area where you can dispute the decision.

Ted Treif (Partner)

Life insurance attorney since 1976

Barbara Olk (Retired)

Life insurance attorney since 1976

Eyal Dror (Associate)

Life Insurance Attorney since 2007

If the policy seems complicated or hard to understand, consider seeking clarification from someone with knowledge of life insurance policies, such as an attorney experienced in beneficiary rights and insurance law. Knowing exactly what the policy says allows you to determine if the insurance company is following its own terms or if there might be a mistake in their interpretation.

Documenting All Communication with the Insurance Company

If you decide to contest the life insurance claim denial, it is crucial to document everything. This means keeping a detailed record of all communications with the insurance company, including phone calls, emails, and written letters. Write down the date and time of each interaction, the name of the person you spoke with, and a summary of the conversation. If the insurer asks for additional documents or explains the reason for denial, take note of these details. By keeping this information organized, you can create a clear timeline of events, which may prove helpful if you need to support your claim later.

Having a complete and detailed record can also discourage the insurance company from giving unclear or inconsistent responses. They know that documented records can make a big difference if your case needs to go to court or arbitration. Staying organized and documenting each step can strengthen your position as you work to protect your beneficiary rights.

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We contacted Trief & Olk to help us with a life insurance issue and Shelly Friedland was the attorney assigned to our case. Before Shelly took our case she explained to us that the likelihood of our success without going to court was possible but not likely. Unfortunately we did not get the outcome we had hoped for but it was our decision to not move forward and have our case litigated. Shelly is very knowledgeable and was very straight-forward in her assessment of our case as we moved forward. She was very patient and thorough in answering our questions. She always responded in a timely manner and listened to our concerns. We would certainly recommend Shelly and would use her firm again in the future.”

- John Ramig

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If there is any possibility of winning your life insurance case – this is the place to do it for you. They are efficient, honest and will achieve the best possible outcome.

Shelly Friedland worked on my case where a life insurance policy had lapsed and was even a few days beyond the grace period. Farmers had rejected my claim twice and was unwilling to take a second look. Shelly was able to get them to pay the entire claim without going to court, and the full amount was deposited in my account within a couple months. Highest recommendation.”

- Kathleen Brown

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Trief & Olk is a superior law firm. Their attorneys and other legal professionals have a brilliant understanding of the law and the litigation process. They diligently perform their work in an efficient, strategic and cost-effective manner to ensure the best possible outcomes for their clients.

- Christopher Hughes

Gathering All Relevant Evidence and Paperwork

After learning the reason for the denial and gathering your communication records, you should collect any additional documents that support your claim. This could include the policyholder’s medical records, payment records showing premium payments were made, and any other documentation related to the life insurance policy. In some cases, gathering this information might reveal an error in the insurer’s decision. For example, if the insurer claims that premiums were not paid but you have receipts or bank statements showing they were, this evidence can be critical.

If you are not sure which documents to gather, consider focusing on those that provide proof of your relationship to the policyholder, proof of the policy’s active status, and any records that show the policyholder’s compliance with the policy requirements. By preparing a solid collection of evidence, you strengthen your ability to challenge the insurer’s denial.

Considering Mediation or Arbitration

In Massachusetts, beneficiaries have options if they want to challenge an insurance company’s denial of their claim. One option to consider is mediation or arbitration. Mediation is a process in which a neutral third party helps both you and the insurance company reach a mutual agreement. Arbitration, on the other hand, involves a neutral third party who listens to both sides and then makes a binding decision. Both of these approaches can sometimes be faster and less costly than going to court.

Deciding whether mediation or arbitration is right for your situation may depend on the details of your case and how the insurance company responds to your initial efforts to challenge the denial. In some cases, insurance companies may be more willing to negotiate during mediation or arbitration to avoid going to court. Understanding these options can provide additional ways to protect your rights and potentially resolve the denial without the full expense and time commitment of a legal trial.

Life Insurance Denial Statistics

20%

The annual average number of life insurance claims denied.

$50 Million

The yearly average dollar amount of claims denied by life insurance companies.

.2%

The number of claims appealed annually by consumers.

Filing a Formal Appeal with the Insurance Company

Many insurance companies have an internal appeal process that allows beneficiaries to formally dispute a denied claim. If you have not done so already, it can be helpful to review the insurer’s specific procedures for filing an appeal. Often, this involves writing a formal letter explaining why you believe the denial was incorrect and providing any supporting evidence. Keep in mind that some insurance companies have strict deadlines for filing an appeal, so acting quickly is essential.

A formal appeal allows the insurance company another chance to review your case, and in some cases, they may reverse their decision based on new evidence or a reassessment of the original denial. Following the formal appeal process is an important step to take before considering further legal action.

Consulting a Life Insurance Attorney in Massachusetts

If you have reviewed the policy, gathered evidence, and filed an appeal with no success, the next step may be to consult with a life insurance attorney in Massachusetts. An attorney who understands life insurance laws and the rights of beneficiaries can help you navigate the process and determine if legal action is the right course for your situation. They can provide insight into Massachusetts law as it applies to life insurance policies and help you decide if your case is strong enough for a lawsuit.

Taking legal action can feel overwhelming, but an attorney can clarify what to expect, how long the process might take, and whether there is a good chance of recovering the benefits you are entitled to. If you choose this path, the attorney will help guide you in gathering additional evidence, drafting necessary documents, and representing you in court if needed. Consulting a legal professional who understands beneficiary rights can make a significant difference in your ability to challenge a denial effectively.

Understanding the Timeline for Challenging a Life Insurance Denial in Massachusetts

In Massachusetts, there are specific time limits, known as statutes of limitations, which determine how long you have to bring a legal claim against an insurance company. It is essential to understand these timelines because missing a deadline can mean losing the right to challenge the denial. For life insurance claims, the statute of limitations can vary depending on the reason for the denial and the specifics of the case, so it is a good idea to seek guidance on this matter.

If you are unsure about the deadlines that apply to your situation, consulting with an attorney can help you clarify the timeline and avoid any potential delays. Understanding the statute of limitations allows you to act within the allowed timeframe, ensuring your case is taken seriously.

Taking Steps to Protect Yourself in the Future

While it may not always be possible to predict or prevent a life insurance claim denial, there are steps you can take in the future to help protect your rights as a beneficiary. Staying informed about your loved one’s policy, understanding the terms and conditions, and keeping records of any premium payments can help you prepare in case you ever need to file a claim. By keeping these details organized, you can reduce the chances of misunderstandings and ensure you have the necessary documentation if you need to protect your beneficiary rights.

In addition, encouraging your loved one to be transparent and thorough when filling out policy applications can help prevent denials based on missing or inaccurate information. While these steps may seem small, they can make a difference in protecting your future beneficiary rights.

Challenging a life insurance claim denial can be complicated and stressful, but you do not have to handle it alone. If you are facing difficulties with a life insurance denial and need help understanding your rights and options, the legal team at Trief & Olk is here to support you. Our firm has experience in assisting beneficiaries in Massachusetts to pursue the benefits they deserve. We are committed to helping you take the necessary steps to protect your rights and receive the support you need during this challenging time. Contact Trief & Olk today to discuss your case and learn how we can help you navigate the process with confidence and clarity.